Research team

Expertise

Development cooperation, political conditionalities, aid effectiveness, NGOs, role of political institutions for development, aid fragmentation, governance

Statebuilding support to fragile states. The interplay between European engagement and domestic legitimation during the 2015 electoral cycle in Burundi: a temporal analysis. 01/10/2020 - 17/03/2022

Abstract

Over the past two decades, statebuilding has emerged as a central yet contested concept of international engagement with fragile states, with new questions arising under the current global rise of authoritarianism. To remain in power, what are the mechanisms authoritarian regimes rely on to legitimate themselves? And what is the nature of interplay between these legitimation mechanisms and international engagement? These are the questions this research aims to answer, through exploratory within-case analysis. The research focusses on European statebuilding support to Burundi throughout the 2015 elections. While these elections sparked a legitimacy crisis, they did not prevent further consolidation of authoritarian rule. The applicant's preliminary findings point towards distinct stages of interplay between European engagement and domestic legitimation, following a shift from support to contestation of the incumbent regime. This shift, in turn, triggered notable changes in domestic legitimation, revealing both clear yet unexpected regime agency and the tactical use of time and temporality. Two provisional conclusions can be drawn from this. First, European actors have dealt inadequately with the legitimacy dimension of state fragility, and second, through the interplay with domestic legitimation they seem to have contributed to authoritarian regime consolidation. Process tracing, a suited method for inferring causality, will be used to further refine and conclude the analysis. test

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  • Research Project

Using the SDGs as a compass for the Belgian Development Cooperation. 01/01/2019 - 31/12/2019

Abstract

This policy oriented research maps the integration of the SDG goals, targets, indicators and principles in the Belgian Development Sector. This research is carried out by KULeuven (HIVA) and IOB (UAntwerpen).

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  • Research Project

Evaluation of the project 'Harnessing independent early warning expertise to bridge the warning-response gap and enhance conflict prevention'. 15/02/2018 - 30/03/2020

Abstract

This research is an evaluation of a project implemented by ICG (funded by the EU). The project aims at enhancing the early warning systems so that conflict can be prevented. The evaluation focusses on the implementation of the planned activities and does a 180° perception survey to assess performance of the project.

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  • Research Project

Evaluation regarding the core activities of the International Crisis Group 2017-2018. 15/02/2018 - 30/03/2019

Abstract

This evaluation aims at checking the extent to which the ICG internal activities, results match the mission, vision, policies and projected results. The evaluation covers the period 2017 and 2018. The evaluation will focus on the core activities of the organization.

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  • Research Project

A review of the evidence on General Budget Support. 16/10/2017 - 15/02/2018

Abstract

Dit onderzoek is een deskstudie. Het tracht een duidelijk en genuanceerd overzicht te geven van de bestaande empirische resultaten van Algemene Budgetsteun aan Ontwikkelingslanden. Dit onderzoek werd uitgevoerd ism met Geske Dijkstra van ISS (Den Haag)

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  • Research Project

Policy Influencing, Lobbying & Advocacy. 07/10/2014 - 30/09/2015

Abstract

This project represents a formal service agreement between UA and on the other hand Min. Buitenlandse Zaken (NL). UA provides Min. Buitenlandse Zaken (NL) research results mentioned in the title of the project under the conditions as stipulated in this contract.

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  • Research Project

Political Economy Analyses of the African Union, and Regional Economic Communities in Africa. 01/08/2014 - 31/10/2015

Abstract

The work requested from the University of Antwerp is to provide a contribution to a larger political economy study of the African Union and 5 African REGs, which will attempt to answer the following central research question: How and why do different actors and factors affect REG/AU policy choice and its implementation in different thematic areas? The specific contribution of the University of Antwerp will be focused on the African Union's Programme of Infrastructure Development in Africa.

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  • Research Project

The impact of International NGOs on fragile states' development: the cases of DRC and Haiti 01/07/2014 - 31/10/2014

Abstract

This project represents a formal research agreement between UA and on the other hand 11.11.11. UA provides 11.11.11research results mentioned in the title of the project under the conditions as stipulated in this contract.

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  • Research Project

Good governance: democratization, promotion of rule of law and control of corruption. 14/02/2014 - 31/01/2015

Abstract

Participation in the peer group for the IOB (Institute of Development Policy and Management) policy review titled 'Good governance: democratization, promotion of the rule of law and control of corruption".

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  • Research Project

IOB evaluation of the Dutch policy towards the Arab region (2009-2013). 01/01/2014 - 31/12/2014

Abstract

This project represents a formal service agreement between UA and on the other hand Min. Buitenlandse Zaken (NL). UA provides Min. Buitenlandse Zaken (NL) research results mentioned in the title of the project under the conditions as stipulated in this contract.

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  • Research Project

Mid-Term review of the NIMD programme in Uganda 2009-2013. 15/08/2013 - 30/10/2013

Abstract

The main objectives of this Mid-Term review are to: - identify and assess the results of the Uganda programme between 2009-2013 - analyse the results where possible relate the first effects of the programme on the political party system in Uganda and the political culture emerging - on the basis of the lessons learned so far, provide recommendations for the next phase of the Uganda programme in 2014-2016.

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  • Research Project

Towards more effective and equitable service delivery for local communities: comparing the impact of different accountability mechanisms and analysing the politics of service delivery. 01/07/2013 - 30/06/2018

Abstract

The project is built up around a comparative research studying the impact of different types of accountability mechanisms on the access to and quality of local service delivery, and the enabling (political) factors.

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  • Research Project

IOB Evaluation 'directe financiering NGO's'. 28/03/2013 - 01/04/2014

Abstract

Participation in the reference group to advise the Director of the Institute of Development Policy and Management (IOB) to support the quality of research and to give feedback of the research results.

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  • Research Project

Beyond the blueprint: in search of successful informal monitoring and evaluation arrangements in Rwanda and Uganda. 01/01/2013 - 31/12/2016

Abstract

The research project aims at contributing to the broad research question: How do developmental states, where formal institutions such as control over corruption, and/or voice and political rights are largely underdeveloped, manage the effective implementation of development policies and the achievement of developmental results? More particularly this research zooms in on the question if and how governments (and other stakeholders) in developmental states actually monitor policy implementation, if and how they monitor progress, if and how they evaluate policy implementation and impact, if and how the generated evidence is fed back into the policy cycle. How, in other words, are the Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) arrangements operationalised in these states? And how different are these arrangements from the so-called ideal M&E systems which satisfy commonly agreed upon standards?

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  • Research Project

Research Platform Improved Aid Architecture and Aid Effectiveness (O*platform). 15/03/2009 - 31/12/2013

Abstract

The overall objectives of the O*platform are: -increased incorporation of insights on aid architecture and aid effectiveness in Belgian DC policy formulation and implementation -increased incorporation of insights on new aid architecture and aid effectiveness in development management in the South.

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  • Research Project

Evaluation of NGO partnerships in the field of capacity building PART 2. 19/12/2008 - 31/01/2010

Abstract

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    • Research Project

    The trouble with participation: assessing the new paradigm. 07/10/2008 - 15/11/2008

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      • Research Project

      Governing for development: opportunities and challenges for development actors under the new aid paradigm 15/05/2008 - 19/06/2008

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        • Research Project

        Dialogues from North to South, about the State of the State. 15/10/2007 - 16/12/2007

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          • Research Project

          Making the PRSP work: opportunities and challenges for development actors 16/04/2007 - 30/04/2008

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            • Research Project

            Determinants of civil society organisations' participation in the formulation of Poverty Reduction strategy Papers. 01/05/2005 - 31/12/2006

            Abstract

            The Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers introduced additional to economic and financial conditionalities, a political conditionality. Recipient governments are to increase 'ownership' of the strategy by allowing for civil society participation in the formulation of the strategy. Our research focusses on the question: "Who is sitting at the participation table? And who is not?" Profiles of civil society actors that were included and those that were not included will be compared, distinguishing between the resources available to the organisations and their networks with donors, government actors and other civil society actors.

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              • Research Project

              Poverty reduction strategy papers. 15/12/2004 - 14/03/2009

              Abstract

              PRSP is to be understood as a shorthand for a far reaching and encompassing reform of multilateral and bilateral aid relations with low-income countries, initiated in 2000, and to which Belgium has subscribed. This project concerns policy advisory work for the federal Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Directorate General of Development Cooperation, and has been granted for 4 years. The research group will concentrate its work on three dimensions of the PRSP, with gender as a crosscutting theme: the political economy of the PRSP; Monitoring and evaluating the PRSP, and fiscal and budgetary aspects. The activities that are envisaged in the framework of the project consist of (1) service delivery (output for the Belgian authorities), corresponding to 20% of the budget, in the form of drawing rights for training, advisory work, redaction of policy documents, and the like, and (2) scientific research (academic output) corresponding to 80% of the budget.

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                Project type(s)

                • Research Project