The international character of the academic world offers many benefits. Science as a whole thrives on co-operation across borders. But internationalization also brings with it the possibility of certain risks and some prudence is advised. Apart from leading to many valuable co-operations there is also a risk for involuntary interference such as the unlawful obtaining of information, the unwanted influencing of research, cyberattacks and the violation of human rights.
Knowledge security also features prominently on the political agenda due to shifts in the geopolitical landscape. The European Commission has already published a Staff Working Document on Tackling R&I Foreign Interference, and the Flemish government is likewise developing a knowledge security policy.
FWO has also implemented a knowledge security policy and introduced a Security Appraisal Tab in its application procedure. This tab serves an awareness-raising purpose and expects researchers to reflect on and consider the potential increased risks associated with their research projects and partnerships.
In 2022, the Flemish Interuniversity Council (VLIR) published a knowledge security vision statement (in Dutch) outlining a values-based framework with a strong focus on self-regulation and co-creation with the government. In 2025, it also published the Guidelines on Knowledge Security, Dual Use, and Research Misuse.
Within the University of Antwerp, you can always contact the department of Research, Innovation & Valorisation Antwerp’s knowledge security officer for any questions or advice.